Pyrazole

PyrazolePyrazolinePyrazolidine

 

Tartrazine

This is a yellow food coloring pyrazole derivative.

 

The pyrazolones

The oxidation of pyrazoline produces pyrazolones:

The pyrazol-3-ones and some of their derivatives have remarkable antipyretic properties

 

Antipyrine

1,2-dihydro-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-3H-pyrazol-3-one

First antipyretic and analgesic drug. No longer used because of significant contraindications.

 

Pyramidon

4-Dimethylamino-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one is an antipyretic analgesic medicament and more effective than antipyrine. Is now rarely used because of significant contraindications. Is replaced by the propyphenazone (4-isopropyl-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one) more harmless, where the $N$ atom of the dimethylamino group is replaced by a $C$ atom :