Proust's first law

Iron oxide contains two elements. Which?

Iron and oxygen.

Complete the following table:

m(iron oxide)m(iron)m(oxygen)
   
   
   

 

Try to calculate sums, differences, ratios, products ... . What do you see?

We see that the ratio of oxygen to iron remains constant: Deduce Proust's first law :

A chemical compound always contains exactly the same proportion (ratio) of elements by mass